Enjini Audi EA381 – AvtoTachki

Awọn akoonu

Pre-iyẹwu Diesel enjini EA381
EA381 taara abẹrẹ Diesel
Diesel EA381 fun minibuses

A lẹsẹsẹ ti Diesel enjini Audi EA381 2.5 TDI ti a produced lati 1978 to 1997 ati nigba akoko yi ti ni ibe kan ti o tobi nọmba ti si dede ati awọn iyipada.

Idile Audi EA5 ti awọn ẹrọ diesel 381-cylinder jẹ iṣelọpọ lati ọdun 1978 si 1997 ati pe o ti fi sii lori ọpọlọpọ awọn awoṣe ibakcdun pẹlu eto gigun ti ẹyọ agbara. Iru awọn enjini diesel transverse ni a tọka si laini miiran labẹ aami EA153.

Awọn akoonu:

Prechamber enjini
Diesels pẹlu taara abẹrẹ
Diesels fun minibuses

Pre-iyẹwu Diesel enjini EA381

Itan-akọọlẹ ti awọn ẹrọ diesel 5-cylinder ti ibakcdun bẹrẹ ni ọdun 1978 pẹlu awoṣe 100 ninu ara C2. O jẹ aṣoju fun akoko yẹn 2.0-lita ti oju-aye ti iṣaju-iyẹwu pẹlu 70 hp. pẹlu simẹnti-irin silinda Àkọsílẹ, aluminiomu 10-àtọwọdá ori, ìlà igbanu wakọ. Ni igba diẹ, ẹrọ ijona inu ti o pọju ti 87 hp han. ati ki o kan 100-horsepower engine pẹlu kan tobaini ati awọn ẹya intercooler. Niwọn bi a ti ṣẹda awọn ẹya agbara wọnyi lori ipilẹ awọn ẹrọ petirolu ti idile EA828, ni akọkọ wọn ti yàn wọn si laini yii ati pe wọn gba atọka EA381 tiwọn nigbamii.

Ni afikun si awọn ẹrọ 2.0-lita, tito sile ni iru awọn ẹrọ diesel 2.4-lita:

2.0 liters (1986 cm³ 76.5 × 86.4 mm)

CN	oyi oju aye	70 h.p.	123 Nm	Audi 100 C2, 100 C3
DE	turbo KKK K24	87 h.p.	172 Nm	Audi 100 C2, 100 C3
NC	turbo KKK K24	100 h.p.	192 Nm	Audi 100 C3

2.4 liters (2370 cm³ 79.5 × 95.5 mm)

3D	oyi oju aye	82 h.p.	164 Nm	Audi 100 C3
AAS	oyi oju aye	82 h.p.	164 Nm	Audi 100 C4

EA381 taara abẹrẹ Diesel

Ni ọdun 1990, ẹrọ diesel 100-cylinder pẹlu abẹrẹ epo taara han lori awoṣe Audi 5. Ni afikun si eto idana ti o yatọ pẹlu fifa abẹrẹ Bosch VP37, ko ni awọn iyatọ to ṣe pataki: eyi ni ohun-ọṣọ simẹnti-irin kanna, ori silinda 10-valve ti o ni awọn ohun elo hydraulic ati igbanu igbanu akoko. A ko pese awọn ẹya oju aye, gbogbo awọn ẹrọ ni ipese pẹlu turbocharger ati intercooler.

A mọ ti awọn ẹrọ diesel mẹrin ninu jara yii ati gbogbo wọn ti fi sori ẹrọ lori awoṣe 100 tabi A6:

2.5 TDI (2461 cm³ 81 × 95.5 mm)

AAT	turbo KKK K14	115 h.p.	265 Nm	Audi 100 C4, A6 C4
ABP	turbo KKK K14	115 h.p.	265 Nm	Audi 100 C4
1T	turbo KKK K14	120 h.p.	265 Nm	Audi 100 C3
OUN	turbo KKK K16	140 h.p.	290 Nm	Audi A6 C4

Diesel EA381 fun minibuses

Audi A6 ti o wa ni ẹhin C5 yipada si awọn ẹya V6 ati awọn marun inline wa nikan lori awọn awoṣe VW. Nitorinaa awọn ẹrọ diesel R5 ti iṣeto gigun lọ si minibus LT2 ti ọdun awoṣe 1997. Ni igbekalẹ, wọn yatọ diẹ si awọn ẹya agbara Audi 2.5 TDI ti a ti ṣalaye tẹlẹ loke. Iru awọn ẹrọ diesel ti o ni iyipada ni a maa n tọka si bi jara EA153.

Ẹnjini aspirated nipa ti ara ati awọn turbodiesels mẹfa oriṣiriṣi ni a fi sori awọn ọkọ akero LT2:

2.5 SDI (2461 cm³ 81 × 95.5 mm)

AGX

oyi oju aye

75 h.p.

160 Nm

1996 - 2001

2.5 TDI (2461 cm³ 81 × 95.5 mm)

BBE	BorgWarner K14	83 h.p.	200 nm	2001 - 2006
APA	BorgWarner K14	90 h.p.	220 nm	1999 - 2003
BBF	BorgWarner K14	95 h.p.	240 nm	2001 - 2006
AHD	BorgWarner K14	102 h.p.	250 nm	1996 - 1999
ANGELI	Garrett GT2052V	109 h.p.	280 nm	1999 - 2006
APR	Garrett GT2052V	109 h.p.	280 Nm	2003 - 2006

Ni ọdun 2006, ẹya imudojuiwọn ti awọn ẹya diesel EA381 han ni awọn ọkọ akero Crafter, eyiti o jẹ iyatọ nipasẹ eto idana Rail ti ode oni lati Bosch pẹlu awọn injectors piezo. Ati awọn iyokù nibi ni kanna 5-cylinder simẹnti-iron Àkọsílẹ, aluminiomu 10-valve ori ni ipese pẹlu eefun ti gbe soke, a akoko igbanu drive ati ki o kan geometry turbine oniyipada.

Ni apapọ, awọn ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ oriṣiriṣi mẹrin ti fi sori ẹrọ lori Crafter, pẹlu ọkọọkan wọn ni iyipada Euro 4 kan:

2.5 TDI (2461 cm³ 81 × 95.5 mm)

bjj	NOT TD04L	88 h.p.	220 nm	2006 - 2010
NÍGBÀN	NOT TD04L	88 h.p.	220 nm	2010 - 2012
B.J.K.	NOT TD04L	109 h.p.	280 nm	2006 - 2010
CEBB	NOT TD04L	109 h.p.	280 nm	2010 - 2012
B.J.L.	NOT TD04L	136 h.p.	300 nm	2006 - 2010
ECSC	NOT TD04L	136 h.p.	300 nm	2010 - 2012
BJM	NOT TD04L	163 h.p.	350 nm	2006 - 2010
CECB	NOT TD04L	163 h.p.	350 nm	2010 - 2012