Awọn adaṣe afẹfẹ kariaye NATO Tiger Meet 2018

“Apade Amotekun NATO” jẹ adaṣe olokiki igbakọọkan fun awọn ẹgbẹ afẹfẹ ti awọn orilẹ-ede ti North Atlantic Alliance. Ni ọdun yii, fun igba akọkọ ninu itan-akọọlẹ ti NTM, Polandii gbalejo awọn alejo.

Fun igba akọkọ ninu itan-akọọlẹ, Polandii gbalejo adaṣe afẹfẹ afẹfẹ Yuroopu ti o tobi julọ - Ipade Tiger NATO, eyiti o waye lati ọdun 1961. Ni Oṣu Karun ọjọ 14-25, 31st Tactical Air Base Poznań-Krzesin di olu-ilu afẹfẹ ti Yuroopu.

Pupọ, ti kii ṣe gbogbo rẹ, ti kọ tẹlẹ nipa itan-akọọlẹ ti awọn ipade Tiger Squadron. O ṣe pataki lati ranti, sibẹsibẹ, pe awọn baba ti ipilẹṣẹ ni: John Howe ti No.. 74 Squadron RAF Coltishall, ẹlẹgbẹ Ogun Korea rẹ Ed Rackham, Alakoso ti No.. 79 Fighter Squadron RAF Woodbridge, ati ọdọ Lieutenant Mike Dugan lẹhinna ọdọ. , ẹniti, lakoko ipade gbogbo eniyan ti awọn oṣiṣẹ lati awọn ẹya mejeeji, ni a kọ bi o ṣe le wa ẹẹmeji Tiger ni apa keji ikanni Gẹẹsi. Lieutenant Dogan ri 1/12 Squadron lati Cambrai ati awọn mẹta sipo pade fun igba akọkọ lori 19-20 Keje 1961 ni Woodbrigde ni akọkọ lailai "NATO Tiger Ipade". Ninu ipade keji, eyiti o tun waye ni Woodbrigde, awọn iwọn meji lo wa - Squadron Amẹrika 53rd, Belijiomu 31st Squadron ati Canadian 439th Squadron darapo, ati ni kẹta (ni ipilẹ Belgian ti Kleine Brogel) meje ( Ẹgbẹ ọmọ ogun Jamani kan lati ọdọ reconnaissance rejimenti AG52)).

Ni 2011, ẹgbẹ kan lati Polandii - 6th Tactical Aviation Squadron lati 31st Tactical Air Base Poznań-Krzesiny - kopa ninu NATO Tiger Meeting (NTM) fun igba akọkọ. Ni ọdun 2014, o gba ẹgbẹ kikun ti Ẹgbẹ Tiger NATO, lakoko ti o tun gba ẹbun “Ẹka Flying ti o dara julọ”. Ni akoko kanna, ipilẹ Kshesina akọkọ kede imurasilẹ rẹ lati ṣeto ipade ti awọn "tigers" ni 2018. Nikẹhin, ọdun meji lẹhinna o ti fọwọsi.

olukopa

Ipade ni Krzesiny yipada lati jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ti o tobi julọ ni awọn ọdun aipẹ ni awọn ofin ti nọmba awọn ẹgbẹ ẹgbẹ ti o kopa (o jẹ iyanilẹnu pe awọn iṣaaju ko kopa ninu NTM mọ - EU 1/12 ko ti wa fun ọpọlọpọ ọdun (ọkọ ofurufu Cambrai). ti wa ni pipade), a iru ayanmọ si 74th Sikioduronu ti awọn RAF ati American kuro nṣiṣẹ lati Shaw AFB ni South Carolina, orisirisi awọn sipo pawonre dide tabi ko gbero o ni gbogbo Lati EC 15/1 ngbero ni Rafale - ni ipari nikan awọn alafojusi de ni Poznan), Norwegians lati 30-th squadron, Portuguese lati 2000 squadron ati awọn Turks lati Philo 3rd (awọn alafojusi nikan wa, eyiti, ni idapo pẹlu wiwa awọn Hellene, ṣe. gbimọ awọn too jẹ diẹ rọrun).

Nikẹhin awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti o ni nkan ṣe gbe awọn ọkọ ofurufu 73 ati awọn ọkọ ofurufu ati diẹ sii ju awọn oṣiṣẹ 1200: 6th Squadron – 10 x F-16, 1. JFS – 3 x Saab 105, 31. Smaldeel – 3 x F-16, Staffel 11 – 7 x F-18 , 211 Squadron – 3 x JAS-39, 221 Squadron – 2 x Mi-24, 142 Squadron – 5 x EF2000, Flottille 11F – 5 x Rafale M, EHRA 3 – 3 x Gazelle, 51st TaktLwG4 – 74 TaktLwG - 4 x EF2000, 230. Squadron - 1 x Puma, 814. NAS - 1 x Merlin, 335. Mira - 4 x F-16, 1/59 Squadron - 5 x JAS-39, 12. Gruppo - 4 x EF2000 , 21. Ẹgbẹ - 2 x NN-212, 1. AWACS Squadron - 1 x E-3A, 313. Sikioduronu - 6 x F-16.

Ni afikun, ẹgbẹ Polandi ti gbe awọn ipa ati awọn ohun-ini afikun ti o ni ipa ninu ọpọlọpọ awọn iṣẹlẹ ilana - ọkọ ofurufu lati 1st Tactical Air Wing (MiG-29 lati Malbork ati Su-22 lati Świdwin), 2nd Tactical Air Regiment (afikun F-16 bi “pupa) "awọn ologun) ati awọn 3rd irinna air Rejimenti (S-295M pẹlu ibalẹ), awọn baalu kekere ti awọn 1st bad Brigade ti awọn Ilẹ Forces (2 x W-3PL Głuszec ati awọn olugbala ija fun awọn eniyan sisilo isele; tun ilana ti air eniyan iṣakoso awọn agbegbe ita ẹgbẹ. ) ati awọn ọmọ ogun ẹlẹṣin 25th (Awọn ọkọ ofurufu Mi-8 pẹlu awọn ọmọ ogun), awọn tanki ati awọn ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ ti o ni ihamọra ti 11th armored cavalry division, awọn eto misaili ti 4th ati 8th anti-aircraft regiments, 36th missile squadron of Polish Air Force Air Force Training Center, 2nd Armored Cavalry Division reconnaissance awọn ọkọ ti, 1. Engineer Regiment, ologun Unit GROM awọn oniṣẹ, ise aseto ati Air Mosi Center navigators, 22. Regional Iṣakoso ile-iṣẹ, XNUMX. Ile-iṣẹ Dow ati Aṣẹ Awọn iṣẹ Air Mobile.

Awọn ero nipa idaraya

Ni awọn ọdun diẹ, Ipade Tiger NATO ti lepa awọn ibi-afẹde kanna - nipataki nipasẹ imudara ibaraenisepo laarin awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti awọn ajọ ti o nsoju awọn orilẹ-ede NATO oriṣiriṣi, ati nipa iṣọpọ nipasẹ paṣipaarọ awọn iriri ati awọn isunmọ si awọn iṣoro ọgbọn. Ni deede diẹ sii, eyi ni, akọkọ gbogbo, imudarasi awọn ọgbọn ti ṣiṣe awọn iṣẹ-ṣiṣe gẹgẹbi apakan ti awọn ẹgbẹ ti o dapọ, ibaraenisepo pẹlu ọkọ ati ọkọ ofurufu ọkọ ofurufu, ibaraenisepo pẹlu awọn ẹya aabo afẹfẹ ati awọn ẹya ilẹ (atilẹyin sunmọ, itọsọna ati iṣakoso ina).